تاثیر هشت هفته تمرین مقاومتی دایره‌ای همراه با مکمل یاری آویشن بر مقادیر سرمی FGF-21 در زنان یائسه دارای اضافه وزن

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under (CC BY-NC 4.0) license I Open Access I

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران.

2 دانشیار فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران.

3 استادیار فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران.

چکیده

اگرچه یائسگی در افزایش وزن موثر است، اما تمرین ورزشی و استفاده از مکمل گیاهی آسیب‌های ناشی از اضافه وزن را به حداقل می‌رساند. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر تمرینات مقاومتی دایره‌ای همراه با مکمل‌ یاری آویشن بر مقادیر سرمیFGF-21 زنان یائسه دارای اضافه وزن بود. 48 آزمودنی، با دامنه سنی 55 ـ 45 سال به طور تصادفی در چهار گروه 12 نفری کنترل، مکمل آویشن، ‌تمرین مقاومتی + دارونما و تمرین مقاومتی + مکمل ‌آویشن قرار گرفتند. پروتکل تمرین مقاومتی به مدت هشت هفته، سه روز در هفته با 35 % 1RM  اجرا شد. نمونه‌های خونی 48 ساعت قبل از شروع پروتکل تمرین و بعد از آخرین جلسه تمرینی اخذ شدند. مقادیر FGF-21 به روش الایزا اندازه‌گیری شد و تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها با آزمون تی همبسته و آنوا انجام شد. تنها در دو گروه تمرین مقاومتی و تمرین مقاومتی + آویشن مقادیر FGF-21 سرمی نسبت به پیش آزمون افزایش یافت(003/0=p ). با توجه به نتایج پژوهش حاضر به نظر می‌رسد استفاده از مکمل گیاهی آویشن در کنار تمرین مقاومتی می تواند سبب افزایش مقادیر FGF-21 سرمی شود که یک روش موثر در کاهش چاقی و جوگیری از عوارض آن در زنان یائسه دارای اضافه وزن می باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Effects of eight-weeks of circuit resistance training with Thyme supplementation on serum FGF-21 in overweight menopausal women

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Eskandar Pour 1
  • Asghar Tofighi 2
  • Javad Tolouei Azar 3
1 M.Sc. of exercise physiology, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
2 Associate professor of exercise physiology, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
3 Assistant professor of exercise physiology, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Although menopause is effective in weight gain, however, exercise training and herbal supplementation minimizes the damage caused by excessive weight. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of circuit resistance training with Thyme supplementation on serum levels of FGF-21 in postmenopausal overweight women. 48 subjects, age: 45-55 years, were randomly divided into four groups (n=12 in each group) including on control, thyme supplementation, resistance training+ placebo and resistance training + thyme supplementation groups. The resistance training protocol was performed for 8 weeks, three days / week at 35% of 1RM. Blood samples were taken from the venous vein 48 hours before the exercise protocol and after the last training session. FGF-21 was measured using ELISA method. Data were analyzed using t-test and ANOVA (p≤0.05). Only resistance training increased FGF-21 serum levels in resistance training and resistance training + thyme groups (p = 0.003). It seems that thyme supplementation, along with resistance training, can increase serum FGF-21 levels, which is an effective way to decrease obesity and prevent its related complications in overweight menopausal women.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • circuit resistance training
  • Thyme
  • FGF-21
  • Postmenopausal
  • Overweight

مراجع

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مطالعات کاربردی تندرستی در فیزیولوژی ورزش
دوره 5، شماره 2
مهر 1397
صفحه 20-27

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 19 شهریور 1397
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 07 آذر 1397
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 25 دی 1397

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