نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under (CC BY-NC 4.0) license I Open Access I
نویسندگان
1 کارشناس ارشد رفتار حرکتی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
2 کارشناس ارشد رفتار حرکتی دانشگاه اراک
3 استادیار دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The present study aimed to study the relationship between the coaches' leadership style and mental fitness and the trait and state anxiety of handball players. The research method was descriptive- correlational. The statistical population included the handball players from the Kermanshah clubs in 1393Y, which had spent at least the past two years of their training with their current coachs. The research samples included 260 participants who were selected randomly. The personal traits questionnaire, the leadership style in sport questionnaire, the mental fitness of athletes questionnaire and the STAI trait and state anxiety questionnaire were used to collect the data. Normal distribution of the data was approved by kolmogrov-smirnov test and the data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient at significance level of p < /span>
کلیدواژهها [English]
16. Arnold A, Turner N, Barling J, Kelloway EK, Mcee MC. (2007). Transformational leadership and Psychological well-being: The mediating role of meaningful work. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 12(3): 193–203.
17. Bredemeier B.L, Shields D.L. (2006). Sports and character development. Research diges, 7(1): 1-8.
18. Brown-R.S. (1982). Exercise and mental Health in the pediatric population, Clinics in Sports medicine, 1 (3): 515-527.
19. Cavallo K, Brienza D. Emotional competence and leadership excellence at Johnson & Johnson: the emotional intelligence and leadership study. Available at: http://www.eiconsortium.org/ pdf/ jj_ei_ study.pdf. 2005.
20. Chelladurai, P., & Saleh, S. D. (1980). Dimensions of Leader Behavior in Sports: Development of Leader Scale. Journal of Sport Psychology, 2, pp; 34-35.5
21. Chelladurai, P., & Riemer, H. A. (1998). Measurement of leadership in sport. InJ.L.3
22. Daniel SH, Bogdewic SP, Holloway RL, Hepworth J. (2009). The Architecture of Alignment: Leadership and the Psychological Health of Faculty. Faculty Health in Academic Medicine, 3(1): 55-71.
23. Hemmati A. zartoshtian Sh. zarrini, E. geravand, S. (2014). The effect of coaches' leadership style on basic psychological needs satisfaction and burnout of kabeddi players male in Iran pro-league. Reef Resources Assessment and Management Technical Paper, 40 (1): 253- 263.
24. Hemmati A. zartoshtian Sh. zarrini E. geravand S. (2014). The effect of coaches' leadership style on basic psychological needs satisfaction of kabeddi players male in Iranian pro-league. Reef Resources Assessment and Management Technical Paper, 40 (1): 500- 506.
25. Horn, T.S. (1992). Leadership effectiveness in the sport domain. In: Horn. T.S (Ed). Advances in sport psychology. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 181-199.
26. Joaquin DJ. (2006). The sport psychologist's handbook, a guide for sport–specific performance enhancement. John wiley and sons Ltd, the atrium, southern gate, chichewter, west Sussex, England.
27. Kais K, and Raudsepp L. (2005). Intensity and direction of competitive state anxiety, self – confidence and athletic performance. Kinesiology, 37: 13-20.
28. Khalaj G, Khabiri M, Sajjadi N. (2011). The relationship between coach’s leadership styles & player satisfaction in women skate championship. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15: 3596-3601.
29. Lizuka C. A, Marinovic W, and Machado A A. (2005). Anxiety and performance in Young table tennis players. Sports Science Research, 26: 73-75.
30. Mallory E M. (2009). Burnout, Motivation, and Perceived Coaching Behavior in Female Intercollegiate Athletes: Assessing Relationships over a competitive season. Master of Science in Sport Studies, Miami University, Physical Education, Health, and Sport Studies.
31. Morgan w. p. (1980). The trait psychology controversy. Research Quartery for exercise and sport, 51, 50-76.
32. Nabi H, Hall M, Koskenvuo M, Singh-Manoux A, OksanenTuula, Suominen S, et al. (2010). Psychologicaland Somatic Symptoms of Anxiety and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease: The Health and Social Support Prospective Cohort Study. Biological Psychiatry, 67(4): 378-85.
33. Pietraszuk. T. k. (2006). Burnout in Athletics: A test of self – determination theory. Texas Tech University Thesis.
34. Prima, V., Muhammad Nubli, A, Tutut H., Ahmad, O., & Suriya, K. (2011). Re-test of State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) among Engineering Students in Malaysia: Reliability and Validity Tests. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15, 3843–3848.
35. Riemer H.A. (1997). A Classification of Facets of Athlete Satisfaction. Journal of Sport Psychology, 20: 127-156.
36. Ronayne L.S. (2004). Effects of Coaching Behaviors on Team Dynamics: How Coaching Behaviors, Influence Team Cohesion and Collective Efficacy over the Course of a Season. Master of Science in Sport Studies. Physical Education, Health, and Sport Studies. Miami University.
37. Serpa S. (1992). Relationship coach-athlete: outstanding trends in European research. Motricidade humana. Portuguese journal of human performance studies, 12(1): 7-19
Smith TW. (2006). Personality as risk and resilience in physical health. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 15(5): 227–31.